5 Motor Vehicle Case-Related Lessons From The Professionals
Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers
While motor vehicle laws differ from state to state, there are some commonalities across the country in the areas of titling registration fees, taxes and drivers licenses. On LawServer you’ll find both federal and state laws on motor vehicles as in addition to related legal questions and answers.
Nationals of countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement can travel in their cars to the United States without U.S. license plates and driver’s licenses. A written approval from DOT is required in advance.
Vehicles imported by non-residents
Non-residents who are planning to import their cars must ensure that they are fully documented to ensure that they do not incur additional duty. This documentation includes the bill of delivery, the certificate of origin, and any other legal documentation that covers the vehicle. All documents related to the vehicle must be in English. If the vehicle is owned by more than one person, each signature must be notarized and accompanied by a black-and white copy of their valid driver license or ID card. If they do not have these documents, a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all documents.
In order for an imported vehicle to be legally entitled in the United States, it must comply with the Department of Transportation (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations. The DOT standards demand particularly that artesia motor vehicle accident lawyer vehicles not older than 25 years conform to safety and bumper regulations, and that each automobile be branded by the manufacturer as having met these standards.
Furthermore, EPA regulations require that all vehicles meet air pollution emissions standards. If a non-resident wants to import a vehicle that is not in compliance with the standards, they’ll need to submit EPA form HS-7 and DOT form 3520-1 with CBP to get prior approval from EPA.
Imported Racing Vehicles to Race
The laws that govern motor vehicles vary from state to the next, but there are some universalities across the country when it comes to the registration of the vehicle and getting an driving license. Federal laws also regulate highway, driver and security of vehicles. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for cars and equipment. This includes motor sports-related standards.
The first step to import racing cars into the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is only required for cars that are imported for a long time or temporarily entered into racing.
You’ll require an CAMS licence and to prove that you’ve competed in motorsports and that you have a legitimate need for a car. You will also need to satisfy other requirements for compliance, such as the installation of child restraint points and 17-digit VIN plates.
The EPA will not permit you to import race cars into the US unless it is race-ready at the time of entry and does not have any features that would make unsafe or unsuitable for use on highways or roads. You will need to complete the Box 7 on the HS-7 form that you will be filing with customs and submit an EPA letter of approval before the vehicle is cleared through customs.
Imported Touring Vehicles for Touring
Tourists from Central and South American nations that have accepted the Inter-American Convention of 1943 are allowed to drive their automobiles in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a time of one year or the validity of their documents. However, they have to present EPA forms the AP 3520-1 form and the DOT HS-7 at the time of entry.
Cars imported for purposes of touring are also subject to a 40% Customs duty as well as 10% VAT and an ad valorem tax from 15 percent to 100% based on the displacement of the piston, using their book value as their base. In addition spare parts shipped with the imported vehicle are also subject to these taxes and duties. Personal presence of the owner is required.
Vehicles imported for commercial use
The law defines a “beloit motor Vehicle accident law firm vehicle” as any device capable of transporting people or property, and that is powered by something other than muscle power. This includes all vehicles, notwithstanding for (a) electric personal assistance mobility devices operated by a person who has a disability, (b) farm type tractor used in operation or farming business and implements of mowing or snow plowing, (c) vehicles that operate solely on rails or tracks, and (d) vehicles that run on all-terrain surfaces. The definition of “motor vehicle” may differ in different states, and any vehicles which do not meet the criteria for exemption are subject to registration, licensing and financial accountability laws of the state.
The motor vehicle division of the state governs dealers of second-hand and new vehicles manufacturers, moving companies, and other motor vehicle related companies. It also administers state Lemon Law which offers relief for customers who can prove they bought the wrong vehicle or truck.
A government motor vehicle is any vehicle that has been acquired by the executive through the purchase, forfeiture, or excess or commercial lease or GSA fleet leasing and used to fulfill the transportation role of an agency or activity. This includes both domestic and foreign fleets. Furthermore the term is defined as any vehicle that is used by the department of public safety for responding to emergencies or providing other emergency services. The definition excludes ambulances, private cars of firefighters or police officers, and any vehicle owned by the commissioners court of the county of more than 1 million residents.